rop

Return-Oriented Programming (ROP) Fundamentals: From Gadgets to ret2syscall

A practical introduction to ROP: gadgets, ROPgadget, ret2libc, ret2syscall, stack pivots, and the defenses that stop them.

Writing Exploits with pwntools: From cyclic to ROP and shellcode

A practical guide to building Linux binary exploits with pwntools: cyclic offsets, ELF parsing, p64, ROP, and shellcraft.